Ferro Vanadium FeV60 & FeV70 for Alloy Steel Production
Ferro Vanadium FeV60 and FeV70 are vanadium-iron ferroalloys used as alloying additions in alloy steel production. These alloys contribute to hardness, strength, grain refinement and precipitation strengthening in appropriately designed steel compositions for demanding mechanical and elevated-temperature service conditions.
Product Introduction
FeV60 contains at least 60% vanadium, while FeV70 contains at least 70% vanadium, with iron as the balance. The appropriate grade selection depends on target vanadium content, steel chemistry, addition rate, melting process and required metallurgical properties.
Buyers can specify FeV grade, vanadium content, chemical composition, lump size, quantity, packaging and inspection requirements. COA and SDS documentation available according to order specifications.
Key Benefits in Alloy Steel Production
- Supports hardness and strength development through fine vanadium-containing precipitates
- Enhances grain refinement through precipitation and microstructural control
- Suitable for demanding alloy steel applications requiring controlled vanadium addition
- Applicable to elevated-temperature service conditions in appropriate steel systems
FeV60 vs FeV70 Specifications
| Item |
FeV60 |
FeV70 |
| Product |
Ferro Vanadium |
Ferro Vanadium |
| Vanadium (V) |
≥60% |
≥70% |
| Iron (Fe) |
Balance |
Balance |
| Form |
Lump |
Lump |
| Carbon (C) |
According to agreed specification |
| Silicon (Si) |
According to agreed specification |
| Manganese (Mn) |
According to agreed specification |
| Phosphorus (P) |
According to agreed specification |
| Sulfur (S) |
According to agreed specification |
| Aluminum (Al) |
According to agreed specification |
How Ferro Vanadium Affects Steel Hardness
Vanadium influences steel microstructure by combining with carbon and nitrogen to form fine precipitates during appropriate processing, contributing to:
- Precipitation strengthening
- Grain refinement
- Increased hardness
- Improved strength
- Microstructural control
Final hardness is determined by combined effects of chemical composition, vanadium level, carbon and nitrogen content, melting practice, cooling conditions and heat treatment.
High-Temperature Applications
Ferro Vanadium is used in alloy steel production for applications requiring operation under demanding temperature and mechanical conditions:
- Heat-resistant alloy steel systems
- High-temperature mechanical components
- Engineering alloy steels with specific mechanical requirements
Grade Selection: FeV60 vs FeV70
| Factor |
FeV60 |
FeV70 |
| Minimum V content |
≥60% |
≥70% |
| V concentration |
Medium-high |
Higher |
| Addition quantity for same V target |
Relatively higher |
Relatively lower |
| Selection basis |
Steel chemistry and process requirements |
FeV70 is not automatically better than FeV60. Selection should consider required V content, FeV recovery, impurity limits, addition quantity and total alloying cost.
Purchasing Specifications
For accurate quotation, provide the following information:
- FeV Grade (FeV60, FeV70, or other)
- Steel grade or target chemical composition
- Required vanadium content in final steel
- Required FeV lump or particle size
- Chemical requirements (C, Si, Mn, P, S, Al limits)
- Order quantity and delivery schedule
- Destination port and packaging requirements
Product Form & Delivery
FeV60 and FeV70 are supplied in lump form with industrial packaging according to order requirements. Quality documentation including COA and SDS available. International shipment arranged based on destination port and delivery schedule.