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Physical properties of silicon
Silicon is the second element in the fourth main group of the periodic table. Pure silicon is a dark gray opaque crystalline substance with metallic luster. It is hard and brittle and is a good semiconductor material. The main physical properties of silicon are as follows.
Density 2.34g/cm.
Melting point 1413℃
Boiling point 2613℃
Molar heat capacity (at 25℃) 20.5 J/(mo1·K)
Specific resistance (at 25℃) 21 4000()Ω·cm
Metallic Silicon
chemical properties of silicon
Silicon is very inactive at room temperature, but at high temperatures it can easily synthesize corresponding compounds with oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, halogens and many metals.
Industrial Silicon